{"id":158,"date":"2010-09-13T20:02:45","date_gmt":"2010-09-14T03:02:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.imaginarybillboards.com\/?p=158"},"modified":"2018-03-23T08:51:30","modified_gmt":"2018-03-23T15:51:30","slug":"homemade-switched-outlet-strip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.imaginarybillboards.com\/?p=158","title":{"rendered":"Homemade switched outlet strip"},"content":{"rendered":"
Before I moved into an apartment in the city, I had a house with a giant corner desk in the corner of my bedroom. \u00c2\u00a0This was back before LCD screens, so it had three *giant* CRT monitors which sucked a fair amount of power, even when off. \u00c2\u00a0That, coupled with other things that had no need to stay on all the time (ahem, always powered subwoofer speaker) made me want an easier way to turn them off to save energy. \u00c2\u00a0Leaving digitallyimported on all day, every day, probably didn’t help too much either. \u00c2\u00a0A little romex<\/a>, some plastic outlet boxes (and outlets), a plug, and a couple of light switches and I had a solution. \u00c2\u00a0I left it along with the desk when I moved, and have wanted another one ever since. \u00c2\u00a0It is very straightforward – just like powering a lamp, except instead of a light bulb at the end, it’s a series of outlets.<\/p>\n Please check the update at the end – I used the wrong clamps.<\/p>\n Consumables<\/p>\n For each outlet:<\/p>\n Tools I used:<\/p>\n Tools used<\/p><\/div>\n Decide how long you want the “tail” to be – that’s the part going between the switch and the wall – and add a foot for good measure. \u00c2\u00a0Strip about 3-4″ of the outer shield off, and get rid of the paper around the bare copper wire. \u00c2\u00a0Push the bundle through the plug end. \u00c2\u00a0Strip about 1\/2″ off the other two wires. \u00c2\u00a0The only tricky part is getting the end right – Black is the “hot” wire, and is on the right as you face an outlet. \u00c2\u00a0It also always has brass (colored) screws.\u00c2\u00a0 I always use needlenose to create the loop in the end of the wire before screwing it in. After that, it’s just left to re-attach the plug cover.<\/p>\n I start at the end of the line. \u00c2\u00a0Take one of the metal boxen, and knock one of the circles out on the end – this is the only one that will have only one open hole. \u00c2\u00a0Hopefully you’re using some sort of wire protectors – I got the wrong ones apparently… oops. \u00c2\u00a0I’ll be re-doing this with the correct ones, by the way. \u00c2\u00a0I put about a foot in between the boxes, so cut off a 18-20″ length of romex and stripped it as before. \u00c2\u00a0It’s easier to put into the outlet box if you put the hook on the end after inserting. \u00c2\u00a0Outlets are the same as the plug, but there’s another hint with them – the shiny copper is the hot (black) side. \u00c2\u00a0Don’t foget the ground (bare copper) goes to the green screw. \u00c2\u00a0After that, simply mount the outlet in the box. \u00c2\u00a0Don’t forget to tighten down the protective clamp. I wait to put the covers on until I’m sure I haven’t messed it up.\u00c2\u00a0 Testing as I go makes that even less of a problem.<\/p>\n After the first one, it is a very simple manner of doing the same thing for however many boxes you have. \u00c2\u00a0Basic procedure:<\/p>\n Knockout box with steel connector<\/p><\/div>\n Outlet partly wired, in the series<\/p><\/div>\n A finished box in the series.<\/p><\/div>\n In this case, I knew where I wanted to mount my switch, and wanted both wires to come out of the back. \u00c2\u00a0(Another advantage of the metal knock-boxes, by the way). \u00c2\u00a0It’s actually hard to find single pole switches anymore, but not a big deal. \u00c2\u00a0The switch will be marked “up”, and on there back there will be a pole that is differently colored. \u00c2\u00a0That’s the “hot” or “common” one to connect to the outlet. \u00c2\u00a0That one will always have live electricity going to it, no matter how the switch is oriented! \u00c2\u00a0 I’m lazy, so I used the continuity tester to see which of the other poles would be “on” when the switch was on. \u00c2\u00a0The black wire from the wall cord goes to the always hot pole, and the black from the outlet strip goes to the one you just found that’s switched how you want it. \u00c2\u00a0The two white wires and the two bare wires get connected via the wire nut (or grounding screw on the switch).<\/p>\n Switch wired up. (Only black goes to the switch)<\/p><\/div>\n Connect one lead of your tester to the cold pole of the plug (left as it faces the wall). \u00c2\u00a0First, check there is no connection to either of the other two prongs on the plug. \u00c2\u00a0Then, \u00c2\u00a0going down the line, check that the meter says it’s connected to the cold half of the outlet at all of the outlets (you can just do one per pair, they’re connected within the block). \u00c2\u00a0Going back down the line check that the meter says it is *not* connected to any of the hot sides or the grounding plugs. \u00c2\u00a0Switch to the hot pole on the plug and leave the switch off. \u00c2\u00a0It shouldn’t read as connected to anything down the line of plugs now. \u00c2\u00a0Turn the switch On, and make sure it’s only connected to the hot plugs, and that the prongs still don’t read that they are connected. \u00c2\u00a0If any of those steps go awry, there’s something somewhere it shouldn’t be… \u00c2\u00a0I check once in a while as I go just so I don’t get confused – I just leave one lead in one side of the outlet at the end and check after I finish a plug.<\/p>\n Checking everything for continuity<\/p><\/div>\n If you haven’t already put the covers on, now would be a good time. \u00c2\u00a0I plan to mount this facing up on the square steel going horizontally across my desk back so I attached some reasonably strong hook and loop fasteners to the back of each box. \u00c2\u00a0The switch goes in the front of the desk in the upper right corner where it’s easy for me to switch on and off as I come and go, so I put it on the top and right. \u00c2\u00a0To make it easy – “measure twice, cut once. \u00c2\u00a0or better yet, don’t measure at all” – I put the other half of the hook and loop combo on the back of each box and just pressed it into place rather than trying to match up. \u00c2\u00a0It’s held up for a while now with absolutely no worries. \u00c2\u00a0Plug it into the wall (or a power strip), and plug something cheap into one of the plugs ( I used a monitor… ahem ) and flip the switch. \u00c2\u00a0Done!<\/p>\n Updates, because I messed up:<\/p>\n A couple of references:<\/p>\n How to wire a household outlet<\/a><\/p>\n Wiring a 3-way switch <\/a><\/p>\nMaterials<\/h3>\n
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Attaching the plug<\/h3>\n
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Creating the outlet strand<\/h3>\n
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Connecting the switch<\/h3>\n
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Testing<\/h3>\n
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Finishing up<\/h3>\n
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